Information Centre

Catfishing: Understanding the Emotional Impact and Finding Support

Catfishing Free Counselling Mental Health Self Care


Catfishing, a deceptive practice where people create fake personas online to manipulate or exploit others, can have severe mental health consequences. Victims often experience betrayal, emotional distress, shame, and damaged self-esteem.

Mental Health Impacts of Catfishing

  1. Betrayal and Trust Issues
    • Victims of catfishing often develop deep trust issues after discovering the deception. It can become difficult to trust new relationships, both online and offline, which can lead to social withdrawal and isolation.
  2. Anxiety and Hypervigilance
    • Many victims experience persistent anxiety, particularly regarding future interactions and relationships. They may become overly cautious online, fearing another deception, and may struggle with hypervigilance in their daily lives.
  3. Depression and Low Self-Esteem
    • Realising that an emotional connection was built on a lie can lead to feelings of worthlessness, shame, and self-doubt. Victims often question their judgment, wondering how they failed to recognise the deception, which can contribute to depression and self-isolation.
  4. Emotional Trauma and PTSD-like Symptoms
    • Some victims report PTSD-like symptoms, including flashbacks, replaying interactions and conversations in their mind, nightmares, and difficulty forming new relationships. The emotional trauma caused by catfishing can linger for years, impacting personal and professional life.
  5. Social Embarrassment and Stigma
    • Victims may feel embarrassed or ashamed to admit they were catfished, fearing judgment from others. This stigma can prevent them from seeking support, worsening feelings of loneliness and isolation. This shame and hesitancy to admit you’ve been the victim of catfishing may mean the deceptive practice is far more common than we think.

Counselling Support

Turn2Me encourages anyone affected by catfishing to take the first step toward emotional recovery. Turn2me offers up to six free counselling sessions to adults living in Ireland.

Free Counselling